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Start A Low-Risk Candle Business
Burn the Wick at Both Ends

by Sylvia M. DeSantis
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What do a relaxing bath, a romantic dinner, and a power outage have in common? They’re all improved with candles! No longer just for décor or even utilitarian purposes, the popularity and usefulness of candles has grown dramatically. People use candles to clear away invasive scents from their homes, beautify rooms, relax their souls, or get lost in the charm of a flickering flame. Starting an at-home candle-making business is both an easy and inexpensive way to make a product you can stand behind and market easily.

Do Basic Research
I was spurned on by a simple how-to book, and old aluminum pot and the desire to see my creativity in action, and you can be too. Before buying supplies and trying to melt and mold anything, invest in a well written candle-making book like Candle Making: A Step by Step Guide From Beginner to Expert. While there’s lots of information on the Web about candle-making, realize that when you’re working with flames and flashpoint—the point at which wax ignites—you want the best and most reliable information.

Find a Supplier
While many local craft shops will have what you need for making your first or second batch of candles, instead consider purchasing supplies much more inexpensively in bulk from wholesalers on the Web. Fortunately, bulk doesn’t necessarily mean hundreds of pounds of wax either. A reputable Web wholesaler like One Stop Candle offers various bulk waxes for as little as roughly $1 a pound, basic inexpensive molds, wicks, wick holders, and additives like scents, colors and wax primers for anywhere from a 1/3 to ½ less than what you’ll pay in a craft or specialty shop.

Get Your Supplies
When I first began making candles, I didn’t have a lot to spend; in fact, for a meager $85, I was in. But once I had my most basic supplies in hand, my how-to book, a few pounds of wax, some colored wax chips (a little goes a long way), essential oil for scenting, a sturdy pot, a dozen votive molds, wicking and wick holders, a thermometer, a few pot holders, and a clear workspace I was ready to begin. And once I knew what the tricks of the trade looked like, I began to nab amazing deals at garage sales, like the funky containers for .25 that made unique mold shapes, or the box of silicone molds worth about $150 I snagged at a flea market for $5.

Time is Money—Decide How Your Time Will Be Spent
While individuals who enter the candle business do so with very practical goals in mind, like being able to work from home and make an income without a huge investment, one tenet of candle-making that is rarely considered is the concept of making one’s time equal money. Before beginning, decide how you will make the effort of the candle-making process pay for itself because, although you will need to be present the entire time the process is underway (anywhere from one to multiple hours depending on your energy level, and what kind/how many candles you’re making), you’ll find that you’re really only doing about 15 minutes worth of actual work.

Although candle sales, even modest ones, can yield sometimes as much as 300% pure profit on materials, it's too easy to forget to figure in your time investment. Making candles takes more than just a stove and the materials; it takes odd chunks of scattered time—time to melt the wax safely, prep the molds and the wicks, pour carefully, pour again when the wax shrinks (sometimes in a different color, which requires another batch of melted wax), add scents, and release initial batches from the molds so you can keep the process cycling seamlessly. Make a plan for those days you’ll be making candles. This means plan on doing other tasks you’re able to do in and around your home, specifically in your kitchen or wherever it is you’re melting where you can watch the stove while wax is both melting and settling between pours. In my case, I spent the balance of my time grading Freshman Composition essays, something I had to do anyway and could do at the table while watching the stove and the wax thermometer.

Make A Simple Marketing Plan
Candles are a simple product and marketing them doesn’t take a huge amount of effort. Choose stores carefully. A large mega-mart store will almost certainly have no interest in selling your homemade creations, no matter how inexpensively you can wholesale them, but a small, locally-owned store with similar appeal items likely will. And you have nothing to lose by approaching these venues.

Remember to speak with managers and owners, not salespeople who don’t have veto or buying power for the store. If it’s a place where you’ve shopped in the past, even better. Be polite and bring samples. To encourage a purchase and ease sales for the retailers, I always offered free displays with each dozen votives purchased—simple recycled brown boxes that began their lives as shipping boxes for CDs which I then had an artistic friend decorate with a sketch of a sleeping cat, Zoli-Ann (the company’s namesake). I also included small business cards with candle-burning instructions on one side and the scent and logo (same sleeping kitty) on the other with current contact information and—Zoli-Ann Candles—across the top. Offering these kinds of simple additions will help the retailer display your product without a lot of fuss or effort on their part, and the more you facilitate a store’s sales, the better, of course.

Choose Price Points And Sell Your Product
The beauty of candle sales is that, even by offering votives at very reasonable wholesale prices of about .40 each, you should still be able to make over 100% profit on the materials as well as allow your retailers to sell the product for nearly three times what they’ve paid, depending on where they place their price points. In my case, when the candles sold, which they did quickly, retailers didn’t hesitate to order more, knowing they were getting a fantastic deal and feeling reassured that votives selling for a $1.10 was a reasonable price point for just about anyone.

Don’t Be A Stranger
Stop by the shops where you’ve sold your candles. Check your displays. With permission (of course) do some dusting and maybe a little rearranging of your products (I did this and was thanked profusely by one especially busy boutique owner). Bring more cards with contact information for custom orders and leave them by the register (again, with permission). And most importantly, offer to switch out scents that aren’t selling with those that seem to fly off the shelves (which will inevitably be the most unlikely scent in your mind).

Being your own entrepreneur doesn’t always take the savvy of Martha Stewart or the media power of Oprah Winfrey; believe it or not, sometimes a good idea and little bit of cash is just enough. Interested in beginning your own candle business? Check out One Stop Candle for a free newsletter about candle making, exceptional customer service, books, beginner’s kits and more.


About The Author:
Sylvia M. DeSantis has published in the Chicken Soup for the Soul® series, the Atriad Press anthology Haunted Encounters, and Summer Shorts, a forthcoming children?s anthology. Stop by SylviaMDesantis.com to check out some of her current writing projects or drop her a line at wordsong@sylviamdesantis.com. She'd love to hear from you between graded papers and poured candles!

* This article is available for your publication, for a F-E-E.
This article may NOT be reprinted without monetary compensation and written permission from the author. For reprint rights or comments/questions about this article, please contact the author.

   

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